Which movement sought to end alcohol consumption in the U.S.?

The Temperance Movement sought to end alcohol consumption in the United States, primarily during the 19th and early 20th centuries. This social and political campaign was driven by the belief that alcohol consumption led to a range of societal issues, including domestic violence, poverty, and moral decay. Advocates promoted abstinence from alcohol and sought legislation to limit or ban its production and sale, which ultimately contributed to the passage of the 18th Amendment in 1919, establishing Prohibition.

The other movements listed have different focuses. The Labor Movement aims to improve conditions for workers and advocate for their rights, while the Civil Rights Movement is centered on achieving equality and ending racial discrimination. The Suffrage Movement fought for women's right to vote. Each of these movements plays a significant role in American history, but none are directly concerned with the reduction or elimination of alcohol consumption as is the case with the Temperance Movement.