What was the purpose of the Marshall Plan after World War II?

The Marshall Plan was implemented to provide substantial economic aid for the recovery of European nations after the devastation caused by World War II. Officially known as the European Recovery Program, it aimed to restore the war-torn economies of Western Europe, facilitate the rebuilding of infrastructure, and prevent the spread of communism by stabilizing these countries economically. The plan offered over $12 billion (equivalent to more than $100 billion today) in aid from the United States to help rebuild European economies, support democratic governments, and foster trade.

The successful economic recovery of Western Europe after the war can be largely attributed to the assistance provided by the Marshall Plan, which helped countries rebuild their industries and agricultural sectors, ultimately contributing to European integration and prosperity in the post-war era.