What is the Connecticut Compromise known for?

The Connecticut Compromise, also known as the Great Compromise of 1787, is recognized for blending the Virginia and New Jersey Plans for congressional representation, which was a pivotal moment in the formation of the United States Constitution. The Virginia Plan proposed representation based on population, favoring larger states, while the New Jersey Plan advocated for equal representation regardless of state size, thus favoring smaller states.

The compromise established a bicameral legislature, consisting of a House of Representatives with representation based on population and a Senate with equal representation of two senators per state. This balanced approach satisfied both larger and smaller states, allowing for a more unified agreement during the Constitutional Convention. In this way, the Connecticut Compromise was instrumental in shaping the legislative framework of the United States government.

The other options do not accurately reflect the contributions of the Connecticut Compromise, as it did not create a new tax system or focus solely on state representation in the Senate, nor did it establish equal representation in one specific house of Congress. Rather, it successfully created a dual system of representation that addressed the needs of a diverse group of states.